Defending Oxfordshire : The Military Landscape from Prehistory to the Present

Evidence for Oxfordshire’s strategic location in ancient times can be found in the remains of prehistoric hillforts, fortified Roman towns, and Saxon burhs. Both Oxford and Wallingford were besieged during Stephen and Matilda’s war of succession, and again 500 years later during the Civil War. Charles I chose Oxford as his capital, defending it with garrisons at Bletchingdon, Banbury, and Chipping Norton. Later, local volunteer forces formed in the county, gaining state recognition during Queen Victoria’s reign and bolstering regular regiments in the two world wars. In the Second World War, Oxfordshire’s River Thames was a critical component in anti-invasion defences, while the county’s air bases provided the means for the RAF and USAAF to launch bombing raids into Nazi Germany. Since then, dating back to before the Cold War, the villages of Harwell and Culham have been contributing to Britain’s development as a nuclear power. Richly illustrated and carefully researched, Defending Oxfordshire delves deep into the county’s military landscape, revealing a unique and fascinating perspective of its history.Author: Osborne, Mike,author Contributors: Osborne, Mike,author Binding: paperback Publication Date: Release Date: Languages: English,Published,English,Original Language,Englis Published/Release Date: 30 Aug 2025 Format: Paperback / softback Publisher/Studio/Brand: Fonthill Media Ltd Author/Director/Artist: Mike Osborne Dimension (cm): 234x156x14 mm Package Dimension (cm): 14x234x156 mm Item Weight (g): 765 Package Weight (g): 9580